| Phonetic value |
Semantic value |
Use |
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bj.t
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bee
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regular
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Tokens
Bibliography
Cauville, Sylvie (2001), Dendara: le fonds hiéroglyphique au temps de Cléopâtre, page 136
Borghouts, J. F. (2010), Egyptian: an introduction to the writing and language of the Middle Kingdom, 2 vols. Egyptologische Uitgaven 24, page 78
Kurth, Dieter (2007), Einführung ins Ptolemäische: eine Grammatik mit Zeichenliste und Übungsstücken, volume 1, page 298
Gardiner, Alan Henderson (1957), Egyptian grammar being an introduction to the study of hieroglyphs, 3rd, revised edition, page 477
Credits
Creator:
TSL
Editor(s):
J. Grotenhuis
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bj.t
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beekeeper
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regular
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Tokens
| Token | Source | Date |
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jr (j)n bj.t n jmn ꜥꜣ-nḫt.w-ḫnsw
Performed by the beekeeper of Amon, Aa-nakht-Khonsu
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19th Dynasty
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Credits
Creator:
TSL
Editor(s):
J. Grotenhuis
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bj.t
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honey
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regular
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Tokens
Bibliography
Gardiner, Alan Henderson (1957), Egyptian grammar being an introduction to the study of hieroglyphs, 3rd, revised edition, page 477
Borghouts, J. F. (2010), Egyptian: an introduction to the writing and language of the Middle Kingdom, 2 vols. Egyptologische Uitgaven 24, page78
Credits
Creator:
TSL
Editor(s):
J. Grotenhuis
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bj.t
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the crown of Lower Egypt
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regular
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Tokens
| Token | Source | Date |
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jnk kf bj.t tw ꜥꜣ.t n.t wsjr
I am the one who uncovered this great crown of Lower Egypt of Osiris.
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Senwosret II Khakheperre
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Bibliography
Gardiner, Alan Henderson (1957), Egyptian grammar being an introduction to the study of hieroglyphs, 3rd, revised edition, page 477
Borghouts, J. F. (2010), Egyptian: an introduction to the writing and language of the Middle Kingdom, 2 vols. Egyptologische Uitgaven 24, page 78
Credits
Creator:
TSL
Editor(s):
J. Grotenhuis
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bj.ty
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king (of lower Egypt)
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regular
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Comment
Literally: He of the bee.
Tokens
| Token | Source | Date |
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ḥꜣ.ty-ꜥ ẖtm.w-bj.ty smḥr wꜥ.ty
The mayor, the seal bearer of the king of Lower Egypt, the sole companion
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Pepi II Neferkare
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pr.t-ḫrw t' n ḫtm.w-bj.tj smr-wꜥ.tj jm.j-r'-jtḥ mꜣꜥ.tj
funerary offerings of bread for the chancellor of the king of Lower Egypt, sole companion, overseer of the prison, Maati
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1st Intermediate Period
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ḥtp-dj nsw jnp.w tp(.j)-ḏw=f jm.j-wt nb tꜣ-ḏsr pr.t-ḫrw n ḥꜣ.tj-ꜥ ḫtm.tj-bj.t smḥr wꜥ.tj ḥr.j-ḥ(ꜣ)b jmꜣḫ jndj ḏd
An offering which the king gives (and) Anubis, who is upon his hill, Imiut, lord of the sacred land, invocation offerings for the mayor, sealbearer of the king of Lower Egypt, sole companion, lector priest, the revered, Indi, who says:
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9th/10th Dynasties
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ḥr wꜥḥ-ꜥnḫ nsw-bj.t(y) sꜣ-rꜥ jn(j)-jt=f ms nfr.w
The Horus Wah-ankh, Intef, born of Neferu
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Intef II Wahankh
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ḥꜣ.ty-ꜥ ḫtm.w-bj.ty smr wꜥ.ty jꜣm-ꜥ (j)m(.y)-js mnj.w nḫn ḥr(.y)-tp nḫb
The mayor, the sealbearer of the king of Lower Egypt, the sole companion, gracious of arm, the councillor, the guardian of Hierakonpolis, the chief of Nekheb (Elkab),
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11th Dynasty (after reunification)
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ḥr.w zmꜣ-tꜣ.wj nb.tj zmꜣ-tꜣ.wj ḥr.w-nbw q(ꜣ)-šw.tj nswt-bj.tj nb-ḥp.t-rꜥw zꜣ-rꜥ mnṯ.w-ḥtp.w ꜥnḫ mj rꜥ ḏ.t
Horus Sema-tawi, Two Ladies Sema-tawi, Golden Falcon Qa-shuti, King of Upper and Lower Egypt, 𓍹Nebhepetra𓍺, son of Re, 𓍹Mentuhotep𓍺, living like Re for ever.
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Mentuhotep II Nebhepetre (complete reign)
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[nb] tꜣ.wj nsw-bj.t nb-ḥp.t-rꜥ sꜣ-rꜥ mnṯ.w-[ḥtp.w]
[Lord of the Two Lands], King of Upper and Lower Egypt Nebhepetre, son of Re Mentu[hotep]
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Mentuhotep II Nebhepetre (complete reign)
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jnk jt=k mr.y=k jr.n(=j) sꜥḥ=k m nswt-bj.ty
I am your father, whom you will love, I have made your dignity as king of upper and lower Egypt.
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Senwosret I Kheperkare
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n(y)-sw.t bj.ty wsr-mꜣꜥ.t-rꜥ mr(y)-jmn sꜣ rꜥ rꜥ-ms-s(w)-ḥqꜣ jwn.w
The king of upper an lower Egypt, Wesermaatre-Meriamon, the son of Ra, Ramses-Heqaiounou
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Ramesses III Usermaatre-Meriamun
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n(y)-sw.t šmꜥ bj.ty mḥw
the king of upper Egypt, the king of lower Egypt
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Ptolemy XIII
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Bibliography
Collombert, Philippe (2010), Le tombeau de Mérérouka: paléographie. Paléographie hiéroglyphique 4, page 84
Enany, Khaled el- (2007), Le petit temple d'Abou Simbel: paléographie. Paléographie hiéroglyphique 3, page 43
Engsheden, Åke (2014), Le naos de Sopdou à Saft el-Henneh (CG 70021): paléographie. Paléographie hiéroglyphique 6, page 66
Lenzo, Giuseppina (2015), Les stèles de Taharqa à Kawa: paléographie. Paléographie hiéroglyphique 7, page 72
Borghouts, J. F. (2010), Egyptian: an introduction to the writing and language of the Middle Kingdom, 2 vols. Egyptologische Uitgaven 24, page 78
Haring, Ben J. J. (2006), The tomb of Sennedjem (TT1) in Deir el-Medina: palaeography. Paléographie hiéroglyphique 2, page 74
Kurth, Dieter (2007), Einführung ins Ptolemäische: eine Grammatik mit Zeichenliste und Übungsstücken, volume 1, page 298
Gardiner, Alan Henderson (1957), Egyptian grammar being an introduction to the study of hieroglyphs, 3rd, revised edition, page 477, Note that Gardiner calls this a phonogram.
Meeks, Dimitri (2004), Les architraves du temple d'Esna: paléographie. Paléographie hiéroglyphique 1, page 110
Credits
Creator:
TSL
Editor(s):
|
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bj.tyt
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queen (of lower Egypt)
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Ptolemaic
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Comment
Literally: She of the Bee.
Tokens
| Token | Source | Date |
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n(.t) tꜣ šmꜥ bj.tyt n(.t) tꜣ mḥw
(the queen) of the land of upper Egypt, the queen of the land of lower Egypt
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Cleopatra VII Philopator
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Credits
Creator:
TSL
Editor(s):
|
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kꜣ.t
|
work
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Ptolemaic
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Tokens
Bibliography
Cauville, Sylvie (2001), Dendara: le fonds hiéroglyphique au temps de Cléopâtre, page 136
Kurth, Dieter (2007), Einführung ins Ptolemäische: eine Grammatik mit Zeichenliste und Übungsstücken, volume 1, page 298
Meeks, Dimitri (2004), Les architraves du temple d'Esna: paléographie. Paléographie hiéroglyphique 1, page 109
Credits
Creator:
TSL
Editor(s):
|