Hieroglyphic sign - Thot Sign List

classifier (4 function(s))

Phonetic value

Semantic value

Use

—

divinity

Ptolemaic

Tokens

Token	Source	Date
	ḏd jn wsjr ḫnt.y jmn.tyw nb ꜣbḏw sꜣ n wr tp n gbb wpj ḫ.wt nfr ḥr dj ꜥnḫ ḏd wꜣs nb snb nb ꜣw-jb nb n djw-ḥr nḥḥ ḏ.t jry Spoken by Osiris, the formost of the westerners, the lord of Abidos, the firstborn son of Geb, who judges the cases, beautiful of face, who gives all life, stability and dominion, all health and all joy to Teüris, all eternity and forever.	Trajan

Bibliography

Credits

Creator: TSL
Editor(s):

—

netherworld

regular

Comment Considered the place of the morning twilight
Tokens

Token	Source	Date
	nm p.t ḥnꜥ sꜣḥ ẖn dwꜣ.t ḥnꜥ wsjr [...] who travels the sky with Orion and rows the Duat with Osiris.	Nemtiemsaf I Merenre I

Bibliography

Gardiner, Alan Henderson (1957), Egyptian grammar being an introduction to the study of hieroglyphs, 3rd, revised edition, page 487

Credits

Creator: J. Grotenhuis
Editor(s): J. Grotenhuis

—

star, constellation

regular

Tokens

Token	Source	Date
	sbš p.t ꜥnḫ spd(.t) n wnjs js ꜥnḫ zꜣ spd.t The sky is clear, and Sothis lives, for Unas is the living one, the son of Sothis,	Unas
	m msḫ.tjw j.ḫm-sk in the unperishable Plough	Unas
	prj=f (j)r=f šw=f (j)r=f jr p.t m sbꜣ ꜥꜣ ḥr(y)-jb jꜣb.t May he even go forth, may he even soar up to the sky as the great star which is in the middle of the east.	Pepi I Merire
	nm p.t ḥnꜥ sꜣḥ ẖn dwꜣ.t ḥnꜥ wsjr [...] who travels the sky with Orion and rows the Duat with Osiris.	Nemtiemsaf I Merenre I

Bibliography

Gardiner, Alan Henderson (1957), Egyptian grammar being an introduction to the study of hieroglyphs, 3rd, revised edition, page 487

Credits

Creator: J. Grotenhuis
Editor(s):

—

time

regular

Tokens

Token	Source	Date
	ḏd-mdw j ḥr.w wnw.wt tp.w-ꜥ jr.y wꜣ.t n wnjs Recitation: O, one who is upon the hours, who is in front of Re, who will make a road for Unas,	Unas
	sšm=j jb(=j) n wnw.t=f nbḏ.t grḥ I guide my heart in his evil hour of the night.	19th Dynasty

Bibliography

Gardiner, Alan Henderson (1957), Egyptian grammar being an introduction to the study of hieroglyphs, 3rd, revised edition, page 487

Credits

Creator: S.D. Schweitzer
Editor(s):

logogram (4 function(s))

Phonetic value

Semantic value

Use

nṯr

god

Ptolemaic

Tokens

Token	Source	Date
	jnj=f n=k ḏfḏ.y wḏꜣ.t [m] sṯy-nṯr ḥr ḏw pꜣy=f n msdm.t He brings the two pupils of the Udjat eye with the incense upon his mountain of black eye paint	Ptolemy XIII
	ꜥnḫ nṯr nfr May you live, good god	Hadrian

Bibliography

Cauville, Sylvie (2001), Dendara: le fonds hiéroglyphique au temps de Cléopâtre, page 152
Kurth, Dieter (2007), Einführung ins Ptolemäische: eine Grammatik mit Zeichenliste und Übungsstücken, volume 1, page 320

Credits

Creator: TSL
Editor(s):

sbꜣ

star

regular

Tokens

Token	Source	Date
	jn šzm.tt ms.t wnjs sbꜣ spd ḥꜣ.t ꜣw šm.wt It is Shezmetet who gave birth to Unas, a star sharp of front and wide of steps	Unas
	ꜥḥꜥ=f ḥr šw sḫꜣ.n=f sbꜣ.w m mnqb n snb.wt nṯr He will stand upon Shu, after he has shaded the stars with the fan of the waterjars of the god.	Pepi I Merire

Bibliography

Gardiner, Alan Henderson (1957), Egyptian grammar being an introduction to the study of hieroglyphs, 3rd, revised edition, page 487

Credits

Creator: J. Grotenhuis
Editor(s):

wnw.t

hour

regular

Tokens

Token	Source	Date
	ꜥq ḥr jmy wnw.t=f One who enters upon the one which is in his hour.	Amenemhat II Nebukaure

Bibliography

Gardiner, Alan Henderson (1957), Egyptian grammar being an introduction to the study of hieroglyphs, 3rd, revised edition, page 487

Credits

Creator: J. Grotenhuis
Editor(s):

wnw.t

hour priesthood

regular

Comment derived from wnw.t, hour.
Tokens

Token	Source	Date
	rdj n=k ḥmw.w r nt-ꜥ=k ḥnꜥ wn.wt ḥw.t-nṯr n.(w)t tꜣ spꜣ.t šnꜥ n ḥtp nṯr craftsmen will be given to you for your duty, together with the temple personnel of this nome, and the warehouse of the offering of the god.	Khendjer Userkare

Bibliography

Gardiner, Alan Henderson (1957), Egyptian grammar being an introduction to the study of hieroglyphs, 3rd, revised edition, page 487

Credits

Creator: J. Grotenhuis
Editor(s):

phonemogram (2 function(s))

Phonetic value

Semantic value

Use

dwꜣ

—

regular

Tokens

Token	Source	Date
	jw jp m-'=j m pr-nsw.t nhm n=j dwꜣ nṯr n=j [...] the accounting being in my charge in the royal palace, and I was acclaimed and thanked (lit: there was acclaim for me and there was thanking for me).	Senwosret I Kheperkare
	dwꜣ nṯr zp-4 Worshipping the God four times.	13th Dynasty
	dwꜣ rḫyt nb dwꜣ rḫyt nb All the people pray. All the people pray.	Ramesses II Usermaatre-Setepenre
	dwꜣ rḫyt nb dwꜣ rḫyt nb All the people pray. All the people pray.	Ramesses II Usermaatre-Setepenre
	dwꜣ ḫft wbn=f m ꜣḫty jꜣb.t.t n.t p.t Praise (him) when he rises in the eastern horizon of the sky	Ramesses II Usermaatre-Setepenre
	dwꜣ rꜥ (ḫ)ft wbn=f [...] Praise Ra when he rises [...]	Ramesses II Usermaatre-Setepenre

Bibliography

Gardiner, Alan Henderson (1957), Egyptian grammar being an introduction to the study of hieroglyphs, 3rd, revised edition, page 487

Credits

Creator: L. Seelau
Editor(s):

sbꜣ

—

regular

Tokens

Token	Source	Date
	[...] t' wꜥb n(.j) pr mnṯ.w dbḥ.t-ḥtp m pr wsjr mrr.t ꜣḫ.w wn(m) jm n (j)m(.j)-r(')-sbꜣ.w mꜣꜥ.t(j) ḏd [...] pure bread from the estate of Montu, a funerary meal from the estate of Osiris, in which the blessed spirits wish to eat, for the doorkeeper Maat(i), who says:	Intef III Nakhtnebtepnefer
	nfr qd sbꜣ.n bjꜣ.t=f mj ẖrd ḫpr m-ꜥ jt one who is good of character, whom his nature has taught, like a child comes to be through the father	11th Dynasty (after reunification)
	jr.t n=f sbꜣ n šnw.t m jnr ḥḏ nfr n ꜥnw Making for him a gate of the granary, with good white stone from Anu.	Ahmose Senakhtenre
	sbꜣ tp mn-ḫpr-rꜥ ḏsr-fꜣ.w-jmn the first gate of Menkhepere: Splendid of magnificence is Amon.	Hatshepsut Maatkare
	[jr.n] bꜣk jm sbꜣ n nb =f sš nswt m s.t-mꜣꜥ.(t) ḥr jmnt.t-wꜣs.t rꜥ-ms mꜣꜥ-ḫrw [Made] by this humble servant, the royal scribe in the Place-of-Truth, in the west of Thebes, Ramose, justified, (according to) the instruction of his master.	Ramesses II Usermaatre-Setepenre

Bibliography

Gardiner, Alan Henderson (1957), Egyptian grammar being an introduction to the study of hieroglyphs, 3rd, revised edition, page 487

Credits

Creator: TSL
Editor(s):

phono-repeater (1 function(s))

Phonetic value

Semantic value

Use

dwꜣ

—

regular

Tokens

Token	Source	Date
	mꜣ=k rꜥ m jnṯ.wt=f dwꜣ=k rꜥ m pr.wt=f m zꜣ wr you will see Re in his fetters, you will worship Re in his pr.wt through the protection of the great one,	Unas
	ḥp.y dwꜣ-mw.t=f jms.t(y) qbḥ-sn.w=f sn.w ḥr gs sn.w ḥr gs Hapi, Duamutef, Imseti and Qebehsenuef, two on one side, two on the other side	Pepi I Merire
	dwꜣ-nṯr jmn Adorer of the god Amun	Mentuhotep II Nebhepetre (complete reign)

Bibliography

Gardiner, Alan Henderson (1957), Egyptian grammar being an introduction to the study of hieroglyphs, 3rd, revised edition, page 487

Credits

Creator: J. Grotenhuis
Editor(s):

TSL_3_14710 00

Function type	Phonetic value	Use
phonemogram	sbꜣ	regular

nfr qd sbꜣ.n bjꜣ.t=f mj ẖrd ḫpr m-ꜥ jt
one who is good of character, whom his nature has taught, like a child comes to be through the father

TSL_3_16406 00

Function type	Phonetic value	Semantic value	Use
logogram	nṯr	god	Ptolemaic

jnj=f n=k ḏfḏ.y wḏꜣ.t [m] sṯy-nṯr ḥr ḏw pꜣy=f n msdm.t
He brings the two pupils of the Udjat eye with the incense upon his mountain of black eye paint

TSL_3_17623 00

Function type	Semantic value	Use
classifier	divinity	Ptolemaic

ḏd jn wsjr ḫnt.y jmn.tyw nb ꜣbḏw sꜣ n wr tp n gbb wpj ḫ.wt nfr ḥr dj ꜥnḫ ḏd wꜣs nb snb nb ꜣw-jb nb n djw-ḥr nḥḥ ḏ.t jry
Spoken by Osiris, the formost of the westerners, the lord of Abidos, the firstborn son of Geb, who judges the cases, beautiful of face, who gives all life, stability and dominion, all health and all joy to Teüris, all eternity and forever.

TSL_3_17667 00

Function type	Phonetic value	Semantic value	Use
logogram	nṯr	god	Ptolemaic

ꜥnḫ nṯr nfr
May you live, good god

TSL_3_18045 00

Function type	Phonetic value	Use
phonemogram	sbꜣ	regular

[...] t' wꜥb n(.j) pr mnṯ.w dbḥ.t-ḥtp m pr wsjr mrr.t ꜣḫ.w wn(m) jm n (j)m(.j)-r(')-sbꜣ.w mꜣꜥ.t(j) ḏd
[...] pure bread from the estate of Montu, a funerary meal from the estate of Osiris, in which the blessed spirits wish to eat, for the doorkeeper Maat(i), who says:

TSL_3_18107 00

Function type	Phonetic value	Use
phonemogram	dwꜣ	regular

jw jp m-'=j m pr-nsw.t nhm n=j dwꜣ nṯr n=j
[...] the accounting being in my charge in the royal palace, and I was acclaimed and thanked (lit: there was acclaim for me and there was thanking for me).

TSL_3_18140 00

Function type	Phonetic value	Use
phono-repeater	dwꜣ	regular

ḥp.y dwꜣ-mw.t=f jms.t(y) qbḥ-sn.w=f sn.w ḥr gs sn.w ḥr gs
Hapi, Duamutef, Imseti and Qebehsenuef, two on one side, two on the other side

TSL_3_19098 00

Function type	Semantic value	Use
classifier	star, constellation	regular

nm p.t ḥnꜥ sꜣḥ ẖn dwꜣ.t ḥnꜥ wsjr
[...] who travels the sky with Orion and rows the Duat with Osiris.

TSL_3_19141 00

Function type	Semantic value	Use
classifier	netherworld	regular

nm p.t ḥnꜥ sꜣḥ ẖn dwꜣ.t ḥnꜥ wsjr
[...] who travels the sky with Orion and rows the Duat with Osiris.

TSL_3_19348 00

Function type	Phonetic value	Use
phonemogram	dwꜣ	regular

dwꜣ nṯr zp-4
Worshipping the God four times.

TSL_3_19554 00

Function type	Phonetic value	Semantic value	Use
logogram	sbꜣ	star	regular

ꜥḥꜥ=f ḥr šw sḫꜣ.n=f sbꜣ.w m mnqb n snb.wt nṯr
He will stand upon Shu, after he has shaded the stars with the fan of the waterjars of the god.

TSL_3_19904 00

Function type	Phonetic value	Use
phono-repeater	dwꜣ	regular

mꜣ=k rꜥ m jnṯ.wt=f dwꜣ=k rꜥ m pr.wt=f m zꜣ wr
you will see Re in his fetters, you will worship Re in his pr.wt through the protection of the great one,

TSL_3_20176 00

Function type	Phonetic value	Semantic value	Use
logogram	wnw.t	hour priesthood	regular

rdj n=k ḥmw.w r nt-ꜥ=k ḥnꜥ wn.wt ḥw.t-nṯr n.(w)t tꜣ spꜣ.t šnꜥ n ḥtp nṯr
craftsmen will be given to you for your duty, together with the temple personnel of this nome, and the warehouse of the offering of the god.

TSL_3_20716 00

Function type	Semantic value	Use
classifier	time	regular

sšm=j jb(=j) n wnw.t=f nbḏ.t grḥ
I guide my heart in his evil hour of the night.

TSL_3_20735 00

Function type	Phonetic value	Semantic value	Use
logogram	sbꜣ	star	regular

jn šzm.tt ms.t wnjs sbꜣ spd ḥꜣ.t ꜣw šm.wt
It is Shezmetet who gave birth to Unas, a star sharp of front and wide of steps

TSL_3_20965 00

Function type	Semantic value	Use
classifier	star, constellation	regular

sbš p.t ꜥnḫ spd(.t) n wnjs js ꜥnḫ zꜣ spd.t
The sky is clear, and Sothis lives, for Unas is the living one, the son of Sothis,

TSL_3_21039 00

Function type	Phonetic value	Use
phono-repeater	dwꜣ	regular

dwꜣ-nṯr jmn
Adorer of the god Amun

TSL_3_21052 00

Function type	Semantic value	Use
classifier	star, constellation	regular

m msḫ.tjw j.ḫm-sk
in the unperishable Plough

TSL_3_21352 00

Function type	Phonetic value	Use
phonemogram	sbꜣ	regular

sbꜣ tp mn-ḫpr-rꜥ ḏsr-fꜣ.w-jmn
the first gate of Menkhepere: Splendid of magnificence is Amon.

TSL_3_21414 00

Function type	Phonetic value	Use
phonemogram	sbꜣ	regular

jr.t n=f sbꜣ n šnw.t m jnr ḥḏ nfr n ꜥnw
Making for him a gate of the granary, with good white stone from Anu.

TSL_3_21512 00

Function type	Semantic value	Use
classifier	star, constellation	regular

prj=f (j)r=f šw=f (j)r=f jr p.t m sbꜣ ꜥꜣ ḥr(y)-jb jꜣb.t
May he even go forth, may he even soar up to the sky as the great star which is in the middle of the east.

TSL_3_21513 00

Function type	Semantic value	Use
classifier	time	regular

ḏd-mdw j ḥr.w wnw.wt tp.w-ꜥ jr.y wꜣ.t n wnjs
Recitation: O, one who is upon the hours, who is in front of Re, who will make a road for Unas,

TSL_3_21516 00

Function type	Phonetic value	Semantic value	Use
logogram	wnw.t	hour	regular

ꜥq ḥr jmy wnw.t=f
One who enters upon the one which is in his hour.

TSL_3_23938 00

Function type	Phonetic value	Use
phonemogram	dwꜣ	regular

dwꜣ rḫyt nb dwꜣ rḫyt nb
All the people pray. All the people pray.

TSL_3_23941 00

Function type	Phonetic value	Use
phonemogram	dwꜣ	regular

dwꜣ rḫyt nb dwꜣ rḫyt nb
All the people pray. All the people pray.

TSL_3_23946 00

Function type	Phonetic value	Use
phonemogram	sbꜣ	regular

[jr.n] bꜣk jm sbꜣ n nb =f sš nswt m s.t-mꜣꜥ.(t) ḥr jmnt.t-wꜣs.t rꜥ-ms mꜣꜥ-ḫrw
[Made] by this humble servant, the royal scribe in the Place-of-Truth, in the west of Thebes, Ramose, justified, (according to) the instruction of his master.

TSL_3_23956 00

Function type	Phonetic value	Use
phonemogram	dwꜣ	regular

dwꜣ ḫft wbn=f m ꜣḫty jꜣb.t.t n.t p.t
Praise (him) when he rises in the eastern horizon of the sky

TSL_3_24296 00

Function type	Phonetic value	Use
phonemogram	dwꜣ	regular

dwꜣ rꜥ (ḫ)ft wbn=f [...]
Praise Ra when he rises [...]

Class	0-II	II-V	PT-VIII	IX-XI	XII	XIII-XVI	XVII-XVIII	XIX-XX	XXI-XXIV	XXV-XVI	XXVII-XXX	Pt. I-VII	Pt. VIII-XV	Rom.

TSL_3_11736 00

[Source: Jsesh]